Neonatal neurobehavior after therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy

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Emerging Use of Therapeutic Hypothermia for Neonatal Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Objective: Several clinical trials evaluating the efficacy of hypothermia in neonates with encephalopathy have shown significant reduction in death and disability at 18-month follow-up. We sought to: 1) evaluate how the use of hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is changing in U.S. clinical practice, 2) determine which methods and devices for delivering hypothermia ar...

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Neonatal seizures and therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.

Neonatal seizures are associated with morbidity and mortality. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is the most common cause of seizures in newborns. Neonatal animal models suggest that therapeutic hypothermia can reduce seizures and epileptiform activity in the setting of hypoxia-ischemia, however data from human studies have conflicting results. In this research highlight, we will discuss th...

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Therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy.

There is now a strong evidence base supporting therapeutic hypothermia for infants with moderate or severe neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy. Experimental and clinical data indicate that induced hypothermia reduces cerebral hypoxic ischaemic injury and randomized clinical trials in newborns with hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy confirm improved neurological outcomes and survival at 18 m...

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Hypothermia in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE).

Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) significantly affects neurodevelopment in infants and is also considered as an important cause of neonatal deaths worldwide. Medical research is being focused worldwide for the development of therapeutic avenues but it is still managed by supportive care. The latest studies in the above field have shown the efficacy of prolonged cooling of neonate'...

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Systemic hypothermia--a "cool" therapy for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.

Hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy is an important cause of death and disability in full-term infants. The incidence of moderate or severe hypoxic– ischemic encephalopathy has remained essentially unchanged over the past 20 years, at 1.5 to 2 per 1000 live births in the United States. Approximately 15 to 20 percent of these infants will die, and 20 to 25 percent of those who survive will be disabl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Early Human Development

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0378-3782

DOI: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.07.008